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Deadly Mistake No. 1: Pricing Incorrectly
Every seller wants to get as much money as possible when
selling a home. A listing priced too high often results in
less money for the seller. If your home is not priced
competitively, people looking in your price range will
reject it in favor of other, larger homes for the same
price. At the same time, the people who should be looking
at your home will not see it because it is overpriced!
Overpricing usually increases time on the market, and adds
to the carrying costs. Ultimately, many overpriced
properties sell below market value.
Deadly Mistake No. 2: Failing to
"Showcase" the Home
Buyers are looking for a home to live in, not just for a
house. Owners who fail to make repairs, such as sprucing
up the house, touching up the paint and keeping it clean,
washing windows, etc., can chase away buyers. If you were
selling a car, you would wash it, or maybe even detail it
to get the highest price. Houses are no different.
Deadly Mistake No. 3: Using the
"Hard Sell" During Showings
Buying a home is an emotional decision. Resist the
temptation to talk the entire time a buyer is there, and
let them discover things on their own. People like to "try
on" a house and see if it is comfortable for them. It's
difficult for them to do that if you follow them around
pointing out every improvement that you've made. It may
even have the opposite effect you want.
Deadly Mistake No. 4: Mistaking
Lookers for Buyers
For Sale by Owners nearly always
get more activity than homes listed with an agent. No
question about it, Realtors will only bring qualified
buyers. A qualified buyer is one who is ready, willing and
able to buy your home. We find that most people who look
at For Sale By Owners are just starting to think about
moving. They may be good buyers, but they are six to nine
months away from being ready. They don't want to bother an
agent yet, so they call the "By Owner" ads to get a feel
for what's available. They may have a house to sell first,
may need to save some more money or may have credit that
needs fixing. When everything is in place, that's when
they go looking with an agent.
An agent will
ask buyers how much they can really spend for a home,
discuss down payment, evaluate credit and decide a
realistic monthly payment. It's necessary to find out how
much will be realized when their present home closes.
Unless your Realtor finds out all the facts first, you
must ask all these questions before the buyer crosses your
threshold. Otherwise, you may have a parade of Sunday
afternoon shoppers with a dream of owning a home someday.
Deadly Mistake No. 5: Not Knowing
Your Rights and Obligations
Real estate law is extensive and complex: the contract for
sale and purchase is a legally binding document. An
improperly written contract can cause the sale to fall
through, or cost you thousands for repairs, inspections
and remedies for title defects. You must know whether the
property can legally be sold ''as is" and how deed
restrictions and local zoning will affect the transaction.
If there are defects in your title, or if the title or the
property is in conflict with local restrictions, you or
your Realtor must remedy them. Also, current laws allow
the buyer an option period to inspect and approve of any
inspection reports and repair bids. Know your alternatives
here, or contact a professional REALTOR.
Deadly Mistake No.
6: Signing a Listing Contract with No Way Out
Many times an agent will have
good intentions about marketing your home, but
circumstances can change. In cases where the agent isn't
performing, you should have the right to fire your agent.
In some companies the broker will assign your listing to
someone else in the office, someone you didn't personally
select. Always protect yourself by getting a guarantee of
performance which gives you the right to cancel anytime
for any reason.
Deadly Mistake No. 7: Limiting the
Market and Exposure of the Property
The two most obvious marketing tools (open houses and
classified ads) are only moderately effective.
Surprisingly, less that 1% of homes are sold at an open
house. Agents use them to attract future prospects, not
sell the house! Advertising studies show that less than 3%
of people purchased their home because they responded to
an ad. If a machine answers, most callers just hang up
without leaving a message.
The right
Realtor will employ a broad spectrum of marketing
activities, emphasizing what he or she believes will work
best for you. There are dozens of more effective ways to
find buyers than just open houses and advertising. Did you
know that most calls come in during business hours when
sellers are at work, and most home showings are between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m. Monday through Friday? We market homes 24
hours a day, 7 days per week, 365 days a year!
Deadly Mistake No. 8: Choosing the
Wrong Realtor, or Choosing Them for the Wrong Reasons
It's very likely that you don't interview people very
often, and yet in order to find the right Realtor, you may
interview several. The quality of your home selling
experience is dependent upon your skill at selecting the
best qualified person.
It's interesting
that in the real estate business, someone with many
successfully closed transactions almost always costs the
same as an inexperienced agent. Bringing that experience
to bear on your transaction could mean a higher price at
the negotiating table, selling in less time and with the
minimum amount of hassles. The world is populated with
Realtors who are wrong for you.
The sale
of your home could well be the most important financial
transaction you have ever been involved with. The person
you select can make it a satisfying and profitable
activity or a terrible experience. It's your home and your
money. The choice of your Realtor is up to you. Make the
selection carefully.
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20
Low-Cost Ways to Spruce Up Your Home
Make your home more appealing for
yourself and for potential buyers with these quick and easy tips:
1. Trim bushes so they don't block windows and cut down on
light.
2. Buy a new doormat.
3. Put a pot of bright flowers (or a small evergreen in
winter) on your
porch.
4. Put new doorknobs on your front door.
5. Put a fresh coating on your driveway.
6. Edge the grass around walks and trees.
7. Keep your garden tools out of site.
8. Be sure kids put away their toys.
9. Buy a new mailbox.
10. Upgrade your outside lighting.
11. Use warm, incandescent light bulbs for a homey feel.
12. Polish or replace your house numbers.
13. Clean your gutters.
14. Put out potpourri or burn scented candles.
15. Buy new pillows for the sofa.
16. Buy a flowering plant and put in a window you pass by
frequently.
17. Make a centerpiece for your table with fruit or
artificial flowers.
18. Replace heavy curtains with sheer ones that let in
more light.
19. Buy new towels.
20. Put a seasonal wreath on your door.
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1. Get rid of clutter. Throw out or
file stacks of newspapers and magazines. Pack away
most of your small decorative items. Store
out-of-season clothing to make closets seem
roomier. Clean out the garage.
2. Wash your windows and screens to let more light
into the interior.
3. Keep everything extra clean. Wash fingerprints
from light switch plates. Mop and wax floors.
Clean the stove and refrigerator. A clean house
makes a better first impression and convinces
buyers that the home has been well cared for.
4. Get rid of smells. Clean carpeting and drapes
to eliminate cooking odors, smoke, and pet smells.
Open the windows.
5. Put higher wattage bulbs in light sockets to
make rooms seem brighter, especially basements and
other dark rooms. Replace any burnt-out bulbs.
6. Make minor repairs that can create a bad
impression. Small problems such as sticky doors,
torn screens, cracked caulking, or a dripping
faucet may seem trivial, but they'll give buyers
the impression that the house isn't well
maintained.
7. Tidy your yard. Cut the grass, rake the leaves,
trim the bushes, and edge the walks. Put a pot or
two of bright flowers near the entryway.
8. Patch holes in your driveway and reapply
sealant, if applicable.
9. Clean your gutters.
10. Polish your front doorknob and door numbers.
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5 Ways
to Speed Up Your Sale
1. Price it
right. Set a price at the lower end of your
property's realistic price range.
2. Get your house market ready for at least two
weeks before you begin showing it.
3. Be flexible about showings. It's often
disruptive to have a house ready to show on the
spur of the moment, but the more often someone can
see your home, the sooner you'll find a seller.
4. Be ready for the offers. Decide in advance what
price and terms you'll find acceptable.
5. Don't refuse to drop the price. If your home
has been on the market for more than 30 days
without an offer, be prepared to lower your asking
price.
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What You'll
Net at Closing
To find out how much
money you'll net from your house, add up your
closing costs and subtract them from the sale
price of the house.
|
Closing Costs for Sellers |
 |
| Mortgage
payoff and outstanding interest. |
 |
| Prorations
for real estate taxes. |
 |
| Prorations
for utility bills, condo dues, and other items
paid in arrears. |
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| Closing
fees charged by closing specialist. |
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| Title
policy fees. |
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| Home
inspections. |
 |
| Attorney's
fees. |
 |
| Survey
charge. |
 |
| Transfer
tax or other government registration fees. |
 |
| Brokerage
commission. |
 |
 |
 |
| Total |
 |
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7 Terms to Watch For in a Purchase Contract
1. The closing date. See
if the date the buyer wants to take title is
reasonable for you.
2. Date of possession. See if the date the buyer
wants to move in is reasonable for you.
3. The earnest money. Look for the largest earnest
money deposit possible; since it is forfeited if
the buyer backs out, a large deposit is usually a
good indication of a sincere buyer.
4. Fixtures and personal property. Check the list
of items that the buyer expects to remain with the
property and be sure it's acceptable.
5. Repairs. Determine what the requested repairs
will cost and whether you're willing to do the
work or would rather lower the price by that
amount.
6. Contingencies. See what other factors the buyer
wants met before the contract is
final—inspections, selling a home, obtaining a
mortgage, review of the contract by an attorney.
Set time limits on contingencies so that they
won't drag on and keep your sale from becoming
final.
7. The contract expiration date. See how long you
have to make a decision on the offer.
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Remodeling That
Pays
Upgrading your home is always appealing, but which
enhancements really get you a good return for your
money when it's time to sell? A 2003 survey by
Remodeling Magazine and REALTOR
Magazine has the answer. To see the complete
article, visit
http://www.realtor.org/rmomag.nsf/pages/costvaluedec03
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2003 |
2002 |
Variance |
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Bathroom Remodel |
|
Midrange |
89.3% |
87.5% |
8.3% |
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Upscale |
92.6 |
91.0 |
8.6 |
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Bathroom Addition |
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Midrange |
95.0 |
94.2 |
4.7 |
|
Upscale |
84.3 |
81.4 |
2.8 |
|
Major Kitchen Remodel |
|
Midrange |
74.9 |
66.6 |
8.3 |
|
Upscale |
79.6 |
79.8 |
-0.2 |
|
Master Suite |
|
Midrange |
76.4 |
75.1 |
1.3 |
|
Upscale |
76.9 |
76.8 |
0.1 |
|
Family Room |
|
Midrange |
80.6 |
79.5 |
1.1 |
|
Deck |
|
Midrange |
104.2 |
N/A* |
N/A* |
|
Basement Remodel |
|
Midrange |
79.3 |
78.7 |
0.6 |
|
Siding Replacement |
|
Midrange |
98.1 |
79.1 |
19.0 |
|
Window Replacement |
|
Midrange |
84.8 |
73.8 |
16.6 |
|
Upscale |
87.0 |
77.0 |
26.7 |
|
Attic Bedroom |
|
Midrange |
92.8 |
N/A* |
N/A* |
*Not included in the 2002 report
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Is Your Buyer
Qualified?
Unless the buyer who
makes an offer on your home has the resources to
qualify for a mortgage, you may not really have a
sale. If possible, try to determine a buyer's
financial status before signing the contract. Ask:
1. If the buyer has been pre-qualified
or pre-approved (better)
for a mortgage. Such buyers will be in a much
better position to obtain a mortgage promptly.
2. Does the buyer have enough money to make a down
payment and cover closing costs? Ideally, a
buyer should have 20 percent of the home's price
as a down payment and
between 2 and 7 percent of the price to cover
closing costs.
3. Is the buyer's income sufficient to afford your
home? Ideally, buyers should spend no more than 28
percent of total income to cover PITI (principal,
interest, taxes, and insurance).
4. Does your buyer have good credit? Ask if he or
she has reviewed and corrected a credit report.
5. Does the buyer have too much debt? If a buyer
owes a great deal on car payments, credit cards,
etc., he or she may not qualify for a mortgage.
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